Business owners often take a decision to have their companies dissolved – because of discontinuing business activity or the occurrence of other circumstances, such as death, moving abroad, etc. Closing a company as terminology has gained wide popularity – it summarizes the various procedures and their stages provided for in the Commerce Act aiming at the dissolution and final deletion of the company from the Commercial Register. You can prepare and submit the necessary documents either personally or through engaging the services of a lawyer. If you need help, I am at your service – please, read on to find out detailed information about the offered legal service.
You may find below answers to some of the most frequently asked questions regarding the company dissolution service:
If you need additional information, please read on to find out more – both general information and links to detailed content on numerous aspects of the different company dissolution procedures.
Upon deletion from the Commercial Register the company ceases to exist as a legal entity (person); prior to deletion companies need to be dissolved and liquidated (by going through winding-up proceedings). The grounds for termination are set forth in the Commerce Act, the most widely used one of them being through a General Meeting’s resolution to such effect. Winding-up proceedings include liquidating the property of the company, collecting outstanding receivables, repaying creditors, etc.
Termination does not always entail liquidation – for example, there is a legal succession upon Transformation of Companies and the transforming company may be terminated and deleted without going through winding-up proceedings. Liquidation is not to be conducted when deleting a Sole Proprietor either.
The liquidation procedure is in most cases complex and could involve several stages (including several entries and publications in the Commercial Register), considering possible specifics and other complications (for example, when liquidating medical treatment facilities), complying with special tax law requirements, preliminary procedures before the NRA, carrying out numerous actions for selling out assets, satisfying creditor claims, etc. Such proceedings require joint work and coordination between the management of the company, the lawyer, the accountant and the other experts involved.
One or more standard form applications (of Group A – for deletion, of Group B – for entering dissolution and liquidation, of Group G – for publication of acts) along with the prepared documents enclosed thereto need to be filed with the Commercial Register for the purposes of the implementation of the respective procedure. The applications may be filed either on paper or electronically (via the Internet) by being signed with an electronic signature – including by a lawyer authorized for such purpose.
There are many specifics in the procedures relating to the different forms of company dissolution and that is the reason why such procedures have been explained in detail and developed in separate articles – part of the Info Center section of the website. Each article contains detailed information on the stages of implementation of the respective procedure along with complete lists of all necessary documents and applicable costs.
You may find in the right section of the page under Related Procedures a list of all articles published so far in the category of the service described herein, namely: the procedures for deletion of a Sole Proprietor and dissolution and liquidation of a Limited Liability Company.
As a lawyer practicing corporate and company law I have extensive experience in providing legal services in procedures for dissolution, liquidation and deletion of companies. In my practice I have had numerous occasions to work on the liquidation of different types of companies (LLCs, Joint-Stock Companies, General Partnerships), as well as other merchants, such as cooperatives, branches of foreign companies, etc. I have also provided legal assistance in numerous procedures for deletion of Sole Proprietors from the Commercial Register.
Although the articles contain detailed information, there are still many specific elements of the dissolution procedures that might remain out of their scope. That is the reason why the website has been designed to allow online discussion of the published articles and posting questions to them – thus aiming to help clarify the respective topics through exchange of information and opinions on related matters of interest to the users.
You may find in the right section of the page under Related Questions a list of the latest questions published in the “Dissolution of Companies” category. If you would like to see all questions, please visit the Questions and Answers page and use the available web form to filter the results by the respective category.
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